Canadian trucking · Montréal, Québec

Shipper resources

FTL or LTL: choosing a freight service

The right choice depends on space, handling and timing—not only the number of pallets.

Understand the difference

A full truckload generally reserves trailer capacity for one shipment or shipper. Less-than-truckload service combines smaller shipments. LTL can involve consolidation and terminal transfers, while the specific routing and handling depend on the service quoted.

Consider more than weight

Long, bulky or non-stackable freight can consume a large amount of space even at a modest weight. Measure every handling unit. Pallet count alone does not establish how much usable trailer space the shipment requires.

Account for handling and packaging

If freight is fragile, unusually shaped or difficult to transfer, explain the handling restrictions before requesting a rate. LTL freight should be packaged for the handling involved. FTL does not remove the need for proper packaging, securement and loading instructions.

Compare the complete service

Compare the proposed transit, pickup arrangements, transfer points where known, appointments and extra charges. The lowest initial rate may describe a different level of service. Ask whether transit is estimated or specifically committed.

Send the load profile for review

There is no universal pallet threshold that makes FTL or LTL the right choice. Send dimensions, weight, commodity and timing, and ask for an option that fits the actual shipment.

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